Abhidhamma Piṭaka

Designation of Truths (saccapaññatti)

English · sourceSinhala translation · pending
RefsPp 1, 6
Page details
Pali
saccapaññatti
English
designation of truths; description of realities
Type
concept
Sources
raw/tipitaka/abhidhamma/puggalapannatti/pali-ms.txt
Last updated
2026-04-19

Summary: Saccapaññatti is the fourth of the six kinds of designation defined in the Puggalapaññatti. It refers to the conceptual labeling and description of the four noble truths (sacca) that define the Buddhist view of existence and liberation. (Pp 1, 6)

Canonical locus

The Puggalapaññatti defines this designation after elements, providing the ethical and soteriological framework for its person-typology. (Pp 1)

Pp 1.1 (pp1.1:6.1)
Kittāvatā saccānaṁ saccapaññatti?

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"In how many ways is there a designation of truths for the truths?"

Analysis

Saccapaññatti identifies the four essential realities through which life and the path are understood: (Pp 6)

  • Dukkhasacca: The noble truth of suffering.
  • Samudayasacca: The noble truth of the origin of suffering.
  • Nirodhasacca: The noble truth of the cessation of suffering.
  • Maggasacca: The noble truth of the path leading to the cessation of suffering.

By including this designation, the Puggalapaññatti ensures that its classification of persons is always seen in relation to the Four Noble Truths. A "person" is categorized not just by their traits, but by their position relative to suffering, its origin, its end, and the path. (Pp 1, 6)

Textual notes

  • This designation provides the soteriological context for the text's analysis.
  • It affirms that the most important descriptions of a person relate to their engagement with the four truths.

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